Which One of the Following Alternatives Best Describes the Disinhibition

question 47

Multiple Choice

Which one of the following alternatives best describes the disinhibition effect that social cognitive theorists describe?

• A) People may engage in a previously prohibited behavior if they see someone else being reinforced for that behavior.
• B) People are less likely to engage in behaviors they have seen other people punished for.
• C) People are less likely to engage in behaviors they have previously been punished for.
• D) When people are punished for one behavior, they will tend to refrain from exhibiting that behavior; however, they will be more likely to engage in similar behaviors that are not punished.

Understand the significance of cultural and social influences on behavior.

Recognize the importance of evolutionary theory in explaining psychological traits.

Differentiate between the scopes of clinical, counseling, and other psychologists in the field.

Grasp the concept of nature versus nurture in the context of psychological disorders and human development.

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Definitions:

Equilibrium Price

The market price at which the quantity demanded of a good equals the quantity supplied, resulting in no surplus or shortage in the market.

Shortage

This occurs when the demand for a good or service exceeds its supply within a specific market.

Price Floor

A government- or authority-imposed minimum price that can be charged for a commodity, to prevent prices from dropping too low.

Lettuce

A leafy green vegetable, commonly used in salads and other dishes, known for its crisp texture and mild flavor.