The Thermodynmaic State of Gas Changes Configuration from One with 3.8

question 41

Multiple Choice

The thermodynmaic state of gas changes configuration from one with 3.8 * 10¹⁸ multiplicity to one with 7.9 * 10¹⁹ microstates. The Boltzmann constant is 1.38 *10^-23 J/K. The change in entropy is:

• A) \(\Delta\) S = 0
• B) \(\Delta\) S = 1.04 *10^-23 J/K
• C) F\(\Delta\) S = -1.04 *10^-23 J/K
• D) \(\Delta\) S = 4.19 *10^-23 J/K
• E) \(\Delta\) S = -4.19 *10^-23 J/K

Understand the concept of market equilibrium and how price ceilings and floors affect market outcomes.

Recognize the effects of government-imposed price controls on the supply and demand balance.

Identify the consequences of price ceilings, such as shortages and maintenance issues in the housing market.

Comprehend how price floors lead to surpluses in markets.

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Definitions:

Charge

The property of matter that causes it to experience a force when placed in an electromagnetic field.

Humidity

A measure of the amount of water vapor present in the air, often expressed as a percentage.

Cooling Effect

The process or result of reducing temperature, typically referring to atmospheric conditions or mechanisms that decrease heat.

Sweat

A liquid produced by sweat glands in the skin, primarily for cooling the body through evaporation.