Principal Resources Corporation Contracts with Quality Construction to Build an Addition

question 42

Essay

Principal Resources Corporation contracts with Quality Construction to build an addition to Principal's corporate office building.Quality contracts with Rite Supply Company for materials for the addition but refuses to pick up the materials.Meanwhile,Principal hires Skye,a certified public accountant,to work in its cost-accounting division as an employee,with no authority to hire or supervise others.Skye asks Theo,an outside experienced accountant,to advise her on certain accounting procedures but fails to pay Theo for the service.Principal also contracts with Uma,a salesperson,to solicit orders for its products in a designated territory.Uma obtains an order from Verity Industries,Inc. ,which is assured the order will be filled soon.But Uma does not follow through with the paperwork and fails to submit the order to Principal.Verity suffers a loss.Rite Supply,Theo,and Verity Industries claim Principal is liable under agency law.Discuss fully whether an agency relationship was created by Principal with Quality Construction,Skye,or Uma.

Evaluate the effects of fixed and variable manufacturing overheads on the cost structure and profitability of a production process.

Investigate the role of direct materials and labor in determining the cost of production and how deviations from standard costs affect operational efficiency.

Understand how transactions are recorded in a worksheet format and the significance of each column in the process.

Understand the principles and calculations involved in a standard cost system.

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Definitions:

Inventory Investment

Investment in stockpile that companies hold to manage production and sales flow, impacting the overall business operations and financial health.

Limited Partnership

A Limited Partnership is a form of partnership in which some partners contribute capital and enjoy a share of the profit but are not liable for the debts of the partnership beyond the amount they contributed.

Capitalization

The total market value of all of a company's outstanding shares, calculated by multiplying the share price by the total number of shares.

Profit Rate

The ratio of profit generated to the amount of capital or funds invested over a certain period, often expressed as a percentage.