A Researcher Wants to Determine If the Distribution of Races

question 56

Essay

A researcher wants to determine if the distribution of races hired at government agencies is reflective of the overall U.S.population demographics.The researcher uses census data on demographics to obtain proportions for different races.The following table shows these proportions and the number of each race hired for a particular government agency. a.Set up the competing hypotheses to test if at least one proportion is different from the population demographics.
b.Calculate the value of the test statistic and determine the degrees of freedom.
c.Compute the p-value.Does the evidence suggest at least one proportion is different from the population demographics at the 1% significance level?

---

Definitions:

Ethical Theory

A branch of philosophy that involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior.

Moral Theory

A system of thought that deals with ethics, or the principles of right and wrong behavior.

Ethical Dilemmas

Situations in which a person must choose between competing moral principles or values, often with no clear right answer.

Moral Development

The process by which individuals develop their understanding of right and wrong, often influenced by personal experiences and societal norms.