The Fact That Newborns Will Copy a Simple Facial Expression

question 12

Multiple Choice

The fact that newborns will copy a simple facial expression of an adult in their visual field suggests that

• A) classical and operant conditioning occur later in development.
• B) the ability to imitate the behaviour of another is instinctual.
• C) most of our cognitive abilities build upon our observations of others.
• D) we are born without any innate knowledge.

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Definitions:

Closed Circulatory System

A circulatory system where blood is enclosed within vessels and circulates unidirectionally from the heart through the body and back to the heart.

Arthropod Success

The evolutionary success of arthropods, characterized by their adaptable exoskeleton, segmented bodies, and jointed limbs, making them the most diverse group of animals.

Jointed Appendages

Refers to appendages with joints, enabling movement, commonly found in arthropods such as insects, spiders, and crustaceans.

Nematocysts

Specialized cells in cnidarians, such as jellyfish, that eject a stinging thread for capturing prey or defense.