Higher-Order Conditioning May Contribute to the Formation Of

question 155

Multiple Choice

Higher-order conditioning may contribute to the formation of:

• A) prejudice.
• B) social values.
• C) conditioned stimuli.
• D) generalizations.

---

Definitions:

Stimulus Program

A government initiative designed to stimulate economic growth during a recession by increasing public spending or cutting taxes.

Tax Multipliers

Measures the impact of changes in taxes on the overall economic output, indicating how tax changes affect GDP.

Spending Multipliers

Describe the effect of a change in spending (typically by the government) on the total economic output, indicating how initial spending leads to increased levels of income and consumption.

Permanent Income

A theory suggesting that people's consumption choices are more influenced by their expected long-term average income rather than by their current income.