In a Chi-Square Test of Independence, the Value of the Test

question 1

Multiple Choice

In a chi-square test of independence, the value of the test statistic was , and the critical value at was 11.1433. Which of the following conclusions may we draw from this information?

• A) We fail to reject the null hypothesis at.
• B) We reject the null hypothesis at.
• C) We don't have enough evidence to accept or reject the null hypothesis at.
• D) We should decrease the level of significance in order to reject the null hypothesis.

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Definitions:

Trait

A characteristic or quality that defines an individual and can influence their behavior or responses to various situations.

Temperament

The innate or genetically influenced aspect of an individual's personality, such as mood or emotional reactivity.

Ego

In psychoanalytic theory, it represents the part of the personality that mediates between the demands of the id, the superego, and reality.

Humanist

A person or scholar who focuses on the study of the humanities, emphasizing the value and agency of human beings.