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Describe the Basic Features of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Theory

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Describe the basic features of Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory, Alderfer's ERG theory, Herzberg's two-factor theory, and McClelland's acquired needs theory? What guidance does each theory provide to managers?


Definitions:

Person of the Counselor

The intrinsic qualities, values, and beliefs that a counselor brings into the therapeutic relationship.

Interventions

Actions or processes of intervening, often aimed at improving a situation or condition, especially in health, social, or psychological contexts.

Experiential Approach

A therapeutic technique focusing on creating opportunities for clients to engage in activities or expressions during therapy sessions, facilitating emotional processing and insight.

Gestalt Counseling

A form of psychotherapy that emphasizes personal responsibility and focuses on the individual's experience in the present moment, the therapist-client relationship, the environmental and social contexts of a person's life, and the self-regulating adjustments people make as a result of their overall situation.

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