ORM Frameworks Provide a Layer of ________ That Separates the Object-Oriented

question 16

Short Answer

ORM frameworks provide a layer of ________ that separates the object-oriented applications from the details of the database implementation.

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Definitions:

Fixed Cost

Costs that do not vary with the level of production or sales, such as rent, salaries, and insurance.

Sales Mix

The composition of different products or services sold by a company, affecting its overall profitability.

Fixed Costs

Costs that remain constant regardless of production or sales volumes, including rent, salaries, and insurance costs.

Operating Leverage

A measure of how a company's operating income responds to a change in sales volume, indicating the proportion of fixed versus variable costs.