Campbell Argues That Selection May Operate Against Women Who Take

question 53

Multiple Choice

Campbell argues that selection may operate against women who take great physical risks such as inflicting physical aggression on others because __________.

• A)they bear the brunt of parental care
• B)the selective history of intersexual competition has not existed for women
• C)the selective history of intrasexual competition has not existed for women
• D)selection pressures for reciprocal altruism operate more strongly on men than on women

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Definitions:

Nonbiological Treatment

Therapy or treatment methods not based on biology or medicine, often referring to psychological, social, or alternative therapies.

Psychoanalysis

A therapeutic approach originally developed by Freud that aims to explore unconscious motivations and conflicts driving human behavior.

Brain Surgery

Medical procedures that involve repairing structural problems in the brain, often requiring precision and specialized techniques.

Electroconvulsive Shock

A medical treatment involving the induction of seizures through electrical currents passed through the brain, primarily used for severe psychiatric conditions.