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JDI,Incis Trying to Decide Whether to Make or Buy a Part

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Essay

JDI,Inc.is trying to decide whether to make or buy a part (#J-45FPT).Purchasing the part would cost $1.50 each.If they design and produce it themselves,it will result in a per unit cost of $0.75.However,the design investment would be $50,000.Further,they realize that for this type of part,there is a 30% chance that the part will need to be redesigned at an additional cost of $50,000.Regardless of whether they make or buy the part,JDI will need 100,000 of these parts.Using decision trees analysis and EMV,what should JDI do? Show the decision tree.

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Definitions:

Variable Overhead

Costs that vary with the level of production output, such as utilities and materials, as opposed to fixed overhead costs.

Absorption Costing

A pricing approach that incorporates all costs of production, including direct materials, direct labor, and all manufacturing overheads, both variable and fixed, into the product's cost.

Total Product Cost

This refers to the sum of all costs used to create a product, including direct labor, direct materials, and manufacturing overhead.

Per Unit

A measurement expressing costs, profits, or other economic variables on a per-unit basis.

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