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Neurons in the Motor Cortex Are Broadly Tuned and Show

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Essay

Neurons in the motor cortex are broadly tuned and show selectivity for a direction of movement. There is evidence that movement is coded by the activity of a population of neurons. One of the experiments that provided evidence for this used a multi-electrode array. Why is this a good method for studying this type of coding and why would a local field potential or intracellular recording not have provided the evidence needed to show a population code?


Definitions:

Schizophrenia

A mental disorder characterized by disruptions in thought processes, perceptions, emotional responsiveness, and social interactions, presenting symptoms like hallucinations and delusions.

Incidence

The frequency or rate at which certain events or cases occur within a specified population over a particular period of time.

Sensitization

The method wherein continuous exposure to an external factor progressively increases the intensity of a reaction.

Cellular Tolerance

A phenomenon occurring when cells decrease their responsiveness to a substance after repeated exposure.

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