Aronson and Bridgeman Review Studies That Demonstrate the Disappointing Results

question 3

Multiple Choice

Aronson and Bridgeman review studies that demonstrate the disappointing results of desegregation in improving group relations, self-esteem and academic performance. They argue that these negative results are mainly due to:

• A) the failure of authorities to support integration efforts.
• B) inadequate funding for schools.
• C) the interaction of lack of "equal status contact" with the competitive structure of the classroom.
• D) lack of discipline in classrooms, so that children are not compelled to cooperate.

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Definitions:

Changes

The process through which something becomes different or the act of making something different.

Different Religions

The variety of religious beliefs and practices existing globally, encompassing a wide range of doctrines, rituals, and spiritual experiences.

Structure

It is the arrangement or framework of parts within a system, determining how those parts are organized and work together.

Interpersonal Communication

The process of exchanging information, feelings, and meaning through verbal and non-verbal messages in face-to-face settings.