Select the Word or Phrase That Best Matches the Definition

question 1

Multiple Choice

Select the word or phrase that best matches the definition or example.
-A major first civilization that emerged around 2200 B.C.E.in central Asia along the Oxus or Amu Darya river in what is now northern Afghanistan.An important focal point for a Eurasian-wide system of intellectual and cultural exchange,it faded away about 1700 B.C.E.

• A)Norte Chico/Caral
• B)Indus Valley civilization
• C)Central Asian/Oxus civilization
• D)Olmec civilization
• E)Uruk
• F)Epic of Gilgamesh
• G)Mohenjo Daro/Harappa
• H)Code of Hammurabi
• I)patriarchy
• J)rise of the state
• K)Egypt
• L)Sumer
• M)Paneb
• N)Nubia

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Definitions:

Allocation-Base Usage

The process of distributing costs based on a predetermined criterion or base, such as machine hours or labor costs.

Activity-Based Costing

Activity-based costing is a method in accounting that assigns costs to products and services based on the resources they consume and the activities undertaken to produce them.

Period Costs

Expenses that are incurred by a business during a specific time period but are not directly tied to the production of goods and are reported immediately in the company's income statement.

Factory Overhead Allocation

The process of distributing indirect manufacturing costs, such as utilities and rent, across various products based on a predetermined rate or method.