Examlex
In countries with high levels of __________________,effective ways to increase workers' productivity may include using piece-rate systems and basing promotions and salary on workers' individual performance,rather than on the length of time they have worked in an organization.
Reinforcer
Any stimulus that, when presented after a response, strengthens the response or increases the likelihood that it will happen again.
Primary Reinforcers
Stimuli that are inherently rewarding and satisfy biological needs, used in behavioral conditioning to reinforce desired behaviors.
Secondary Reinforcer
A stimulus that becomes reinforcing through its association with a primary reinforcer, meaning it is not naturally rewarding.
Shaping
A process in behavioral psychology involving the reinforcement of closer and closer approximations of a desired behavior.
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