Which of the Following Elements Deals with the Relationship Between

question 20

Multiple Choice

Which of the following elements deals with the relationship between performance and anticipated outcomes?

• A)valence
• B)instrumentality
• C)expectancy
• D)dependency

---

Definitions:

Competencies

The skills, knowledge, abilities, and attributes needed to effectively perform a role or job function.

Participative Leadership

A leadership style that encourages and values the input of team members and stakeholders in the decision-making process.

Incentives

are rewards or benefits offered to motivate individuals towards achieving a specific goal or behavior.

Structure And Strategy

Refers to the organizational framework and the planned approach used by an entity to achieve its long-term goals.