Tolman Did an Experiment Where Laboratory Rats Were Reinforced for Completing

question 1

Multiple Choice

Tolman did an experiment where laboratory rats were reinforced for completing a maze.Each subsequent day, they ran the maze with fewer errors.On the 11th day of the experiment, Tolman flooded the maze with water, forcing the laboratory rats to use muscle movements that had never been reinforced.If the rats were building cognitive maps of the mazes, which result would you expect for their performance on the 11th day?

• A)The rats should make the same number of errors they did on the first day of the experiment
• B)The rats should make more errors they did on the first day of the experiment
• C)The rats should continue to show a decrease in the number of errors, as they had done in the first 10 days
• D)The rats should make more errors but run faster than on the first day

Understand the concept of social validity and its application in generalization.

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Discuss the concept of social interaction in the context of generalization.

Understand the impact and potential of leveraging big data in logistics and supply chain management.

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Definitions:

Occupational Sex Segregation

The unequal distribution of men and women in different professions, often leading to gendered wage gaps and career opportunities.

Gender Discrimination

The unjust or prejudicial treatment of individuals based on their gender, often resulting in denied opportunities, unequal pay, and other forms of inequality.

Glass Ceiling

An invisible barrier that prevents certain groups, often women and minorities, from advancing beyond a certain point in a hierarchy or organization, despite their qualifications.

Gender Gap

The term denotes the disparities between individuals based on their sex, especially as seen in societal roles, status, and earnings.