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TABLE 10-5
To test the effectiveness of a business school preparation course, 8 students took a general business test before and after the course. The results are given below.
Exam Score Exam Score
Student Before Course (1) After Course (2)
1 530 670
2 690 770
3 910 1,000
4 700 710
5 450 550
6 820 870
7 820 770
8 630 610
-Referring to Table 10-5, in examining the differences between related samples we are essentially sampling from an underlying population of difference "scores."
Convergent Validity
Convergent validity is the extent to which two measures of constructs that theoretically should be related, are in fact related.
Cronbach's Alpha
A measure of internal consistency that assesses how closely related a set of items are as a group, often used in survey research.
Internal Consistency
A measure of the reliability of a psychological test that assesses the extent to which different test items that propose to measure the same general construct produce similar results.
Cohen's Kappa
Cohen's Kappa is a statistical measure used to assess the reliability of inter-rater agreement for qualitative (categorical) items, correcting for the chance of agreement.
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