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When Clients State That Others in Their Lives Are Causing

question 1

True/False

When clients state that others in their lives are causing their problems and, therefore, there is little that they can do to solve them, De Jong and Berg suggest that it is useful for practitioners to challenge such a point of view as self defeating because it leaves clients' situations unchanged.

Understand the role of ciliary muscles in accommodation and vision.
Identify the layers and specific components of the retina.
Recognize the significance of the optic disc and its role in vision.
Distinguish between the anterior and posterior cavities of the eye.

Definitions:

Stereotype Threat

The risk of confirming negative stereotypes about an individual's racial, gender, or cultural group which can impair their performance.

Expectation

Beliefs about the future, specifically about what is likely to happen or what someone thinks should happen.

Realistic Group Conflict Theory

A theory which asserts that the initial negative feelings between groups are often based on a real conflict or competition regarding scarce resources.

Stereotype Threat Theory

The theory that individuals may underperform in situations where they fear confirming negative stereotypes about their social group.

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