'If a Directive Has Vertical Direct Effect, It Means That

question 1

True/False

'If a Directive has vertical direct effect, it means that the individual can rely on it as against another individual of equal legal standing. If it has horizontal direct effect, then it can be relied upon against the State, or an organ or body of the State.'

Grasp the concepts of HR surplus, gaps, and the value of different types of human capital.

Understand the relationship between HR forecasting, human capital stocks and flows, and competitive advantage.

Know the role of job analysis in identifying job requirements and KSAOs.

Comprehend the advantages of HR forecasting for organizational flexibility, strategy, and reduced costs.

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Definitions:

Self-Serving Bias

A cognitive bias where people attribute positive outcomes to their own actions and negative outcomes to external factors.

Basketball Game

A team sport involving two teams of five players each, aiming to score points by shooting a ball through an opponent's hoop.

Fundamental Attribution Error

The tendency to overestimate the influence of personality and underestimate the influence of situational factors when evaluating others' behaviors.

Cognitive Dissonance

The psychological discomfort experienced by an individual who holds two or more contradictory beliefs, ideas, or values at the same time.