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Moore defends common sense against skeptics and others who deride our ordinary beliefs. He insists that there is a vast amount of shared knowledge about the world, expressible in ordinary language and about which we can be quite certain. He provides an argument that he thinks decisively defeats skepticism about an external world: If skepticism is true, we do not have knowledge of the external world, but we obviously do have knowledge of the external world; therefore, skepticism is false.
-Moore asserts that he has given a proof of the external world and that this proof is
Economic Justice
The concept or philosophy that aims for fairness and equity within the economy, ensuring all individuals have access to opportunities and resources.
Homeostasis
The tendency of a biological system to maintain stability while adjusting to conditions that are optimal for survival.
Systems Perspective
An approach that views problems and solutions holistically, considering the interconnections and interactions among components within a system.
Equifinality
A principle in systems theory suggesting that a final state can be reached from different initial conditions and through different pathways.
Q1: Chisholm says that determinism is consistent with
Q1: According to Locke, to reject reason in
Q3: Philonous is a rationalist.
Q3: Smart argues that an after-image is a
Q3: Kant's theory puts strict limits on what
Q4: Smart contends that mental states are identical
Q4: Philonous believes that sensible things cannot exist
Q7: Plantinga accepts classical foundationalism.
Q10: Fodor says that mental states interact in
Q10: Rorty argues that our judgments about the