In Order to Avoid the Phenomenon of Groupthink, the Leader

question 40

Multiple Choice

In order to avoid the phenomenon of groupthink, the leader of a group should __________.

• A) form subgroups that discuss the problem separately
• B) state his or her opinions forcefully
• C) discourage the input of opinions from those outside the group
• D) encourage the importance of group cohesiveness

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Definitions:

Replicable

Capable of being repeated or duplicated under similar conditions to achieve a similar result.

Independent Variables

Variables in a scientific experiment that are manipulated or changed by the researcher to determine their effect on the dependent variable.

Clever Hans

Refers to a case study from early 20th century of a horse that was claimed to perform arithmetic and other intellectual tasks, later found to be responding to involuntary cues from humans.

Flashing Signals

Lights that blink on and off to convey messages, warnings, or signals, commonly used in road traffic controls and electronic devices.