________ Was First Demonstrated in Experiments Performed on Dogs by Ivan

question 27

Multiple Choice

________ was first demonstrated in experiments performed on dogs by Ivan Pavlov, a Russian physiologist doing research on digestion in animals.

• A) Instrumental conditioning
• B) Classical conditioning
• C) Cognitive conditioning
• D) Extinction conditioning

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Definitions:

Central Authority

A governing body or organization that holds the primary power and control over a specified collective or region, often tasked with decision-making and regulation duties.

Production Frontier

Also known as the production possibility frontier, it illustrates the maximum possible output combinations of two goods or services a business can achieve with its current resources and technology.

Market System

A system where economic decisions and the pricing of goods and services are guided purely by the interactions of a country's individual citizens and businesses.

Centrally Planned System

An economic system in which decisions about production and distribution are made by a centralized authority rather than by market forces.