Which Type of Inequity Occurs More Frequently in Theory Than

question 48

Multiple Choice

Which type of inequity occurs more frequently in theory than in practice?

• A)over-reward  
• B)under-reward  
• C)negative expectancy  
• D)negative valence

---

Definitions:

Measures of Central Location

Statistical measures that indicate the center of a dataset, including the mean, median, and mode.

Extreme Values

Data points that are significantly higher or lower than the majority of the data in a dataset.

Interquartile Range

A measure of variability, based on dividing a data set into quartiles, that describes the middle 50% of the distribution.

Data Set

An aggregation of interconnected data sets, which are made up of distinct pieces, yet can be operated on as a single entity by a computer.