The King Mattress Company Had the Following Operating Results for 2018-2019

question 21

Multiple Choice

The King Mattress Company had the following operating results for 2018-2019. In addition, the company paid dividends in both 2018 and 2019 of $60,000 per year and made capital expenditures in both years of $30,000 per year. The company's stock price in 2018 was $8 and $7 in 2019. The industry average earnings multiple for the mattress industry was 9 in 2019 and the free cash flow and sales multiples were 18 and 1.5, respectively. The company is publicly owned and has 1,200,000 shares of outstanding stock at the end of 2019.
$\text { Balance Sheet, Dec 31, }$
$\begin{array}{lllll} & 2019 & 2018 \\\text { Cash } & \$ 340,000 & \$ 100,000 \\\text { Accounts Receivable } & \$ 350,000 & \$ 400,000 \\\text { Inventory } & \$ 250,000 & \$ 300,000 \\\hline\text { Total Current Assets }&\$940,000&\$800,000\\\text { Long-lived Assets }&1,080,000&1,100,000\\\hline\text { Total Assets }&\$2,020,000&\$1,900,000\\\hline \text { Current Liabilities }&\$200,000&\$300,000\\\text { Long-term Debt } & 600,000 & 500,000 \\\text { Shareholder Equity } & 1,220,000 & 1,100,000\\\hline\text { Total Debt and Equity }&\$2,020,000&\$1,900,000\end{array}$

$\text { Income Statement, for year ended Dec } 31 \text {, }$
$\begin{array}{lcc} & 2019 & 2018 \\\text { Sales } & \$ 4,750,000 & \$ 4,500,000 \\\text { Cost of Sales } & 4,100,000 & 4,000,000\\\hline\text { Gross Margin } & 650,000 & 500,000 \\\text { Operating Expenses } & 350,000 & 400,000 \\\hline\text { Operating Income } & 300,000 & 100,000 \\\text { Taxes } & 120,000 & 40,000\\\hline\text { Net Income }&\$180,000&\$60,000\\\\\text { Cash Flow from Operations } & 2019 & 2018 \\\text { Net Income } & \$ 180,000 & \$ 60.000\\\text { Plus Depreciation Expense } & 50,000 & 50,000 \\\text { + Decrease (-inc) in AccRec. and Inv. } & 100,000&-\\\text { + Increase (-dec) in Cur. Liabl. }&(100,000) &-\\\text { Cash Flow from Operations }&\$230,000&\$110,000\end{array}$
The value of the company, calculated using the earnings multiple for 2019 is:

• A)$1,220,000
• B)$1,620,000
• C)$2,520,000
• D)$8,335,000

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Definitions:

Monitoring Work

The process of overseeing the performance and activities of employees to ensure efficiency, compliance, and security within an organization.

Piece-rates

A payment method where workers are paid a fixed rate for each unit of production completed, incentivizing higher productivity.

Product Quality

The characteristics of a product or service that bear on its ability to satisfy stated or implied needs; a measure of excellence.

Industrial Unions

Labor unions that represent all workers, skilled and unskilled, within an entire industry.