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Nappon Co Has Two Products Named X and Y  The following actual operating results were reported after the year was over: \text { The following actual operating results were reported after the year was over: }

question 15

Multiple Choice

Nappon Co. has two products named X and Y. The firm had the following master budget for the year just completed:  Product X  Product Y  Total  Sales $260,000$360,000$620,000 Variable Costs 156.000180,000336,000 Contribution Margin $104,000$180,000$284,000 Fixed costs 130,000108,000238,000 Operating Income (Loss)  $(26,000) $72,000$46,000 Selling Price per unit $130.00$60.00\begin{array}{lrrr} & \text { Product X } & \text { Product Y } & \text { Total } \\\text { Sales } & \$ 260,000 & \$ 360,000 & \$ 620,000 \\\text { Variable Costs } & 156.000 & 180,000 & 336,000\\\text { Contribution Margin } & \$ 104,000 & \$ 180,000 & \$ 284,000 \\\text { Fixed costs } & 130,000 & 108,000 & 238,000\\\text { Operating Income (Loss) }&\$(26,000) &\$72,000&\$46,000\\\text { Selling Price per unit }&\$130.00&\$60.00\end{array}

 The following actual operating results were reported after the year was over: \text { The following actual operating results were reported after the year was over: }

 Product X  Product Y  Total  Sales $202,500$467,500$670,000 Variable Costs 117.000212,500329,500 Contribution Margin $85,500$255,000$340,500 Fixed costs 140,000108,000248,000 Operating Income (Loss)  $(54,500) $147,000$92,500 Units Sold 1,5008,500\begin{array}{lrrr} & \text { Product X } & \text { Product Y } & \text { Total } \\\text { Sales } & \$ 202,500 & \$ 467,500 & \$ 670,000 \\\text { Variable Costs } & 117.000 & 212,500 & 329,500\\\text { Contribution Margin } & \$ 85,500 & \$ 255,000 & \$ 340,500 \\\text { Fixed costs } & 140,000 & 108,000 & 248,000\\\text { Operating Income (Loss) } & \$(54,500) & \$ 147,000 & \$ 92,500\\\text { Units Sold } & 1,500 & 8,500\end{array} The selling price variance for Product X is:


Definitions:

Useful Life

The estimated time period that an asset is expected to be usable for its intended purpose, affecting depreciation calculations.

Growing Production Demands

Growing Production Demands refer to the increase in quantity or speed of production required to meet market or customer demand.

Estimated Useful Life

The expected period over which an asset is estimated to be usable, impacting its depreciation calculation.

Depreciated

The process of allocating the cost of a tangible asset over its useful life, reflecting its decrease in value over time.

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