Nappon Co Has Two Products Named X and Y $\text { The following actual operating results were reported after the year was over: }$

question 14

Multiple Choice

Nappon Co. has two products named X and Y. The firm had the following master budget for the year just completed: $\begin{array}{lrrr} & \text { Product X } & \text { Product Y } & \text { Total } \\\text { Sales } & \$ 260,000 & \$ 360,000 & \$ 620,000 \\\text { Variable Costs } & 156.000 & 180,000 & 336,000\\\text { Contribution Margin } & \$ 104,000 & \$ 180,000 & \$ 284,000 \\\text { Fixed costs } & 130,000 & 108,000 & 238,000\\\text { Operating Income (Loss) }&\$(26,000) &\$72,000&\$46,000\\\text { Selling Price per unit }&\$130.00&\$60.00\end{array}$

$\text { The following actual operating results were reported after the year was over: }$

$\begin{array}{lrrr} & \text { Product X } & \text { Product Y } & \text { Total } \\\text { Sales } & \$ 202,500 & \$ 467,500 & \$ 670,000 \\\text { Variable Costs } & 117.000 & 212,500 & 329,500\\\text { Contribution Margin } & \$ 85,500 & \$ 255,000 & \$ 340,500 \\\text { Fixed costs } & 140,000 & 108,000 & 248,000\\\text { Operating Income (Loss) } & \$(54,500) & \$ 147,000 & \$ 92,500\\\text { Units Sold } & 1,500 & 8,500\end{array}$ The contribution margin sales volume variance for Product Y is:

• A) $7,500 favorable.
• B) $26,000 favorable.
• C) $42,500 unfavorable.
• D) $52,000 unfavorable.
• E) $75,000 favorable.

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Definitions:

Q-Sort Procedure

A method used in psychology to study individual's viewpoints, personality, or attitudes by sorting a set of statements according to criteria on a scale.

Self-Discipline

The ability to control one's feelings and overcome one's weaknesses by adhering to a set of rules or a code of behavior.

Conscientiousness

A fundamental personality trait characterized by organization, dependability, efficiency, and goal-directed behavior.

Altruism

A selfless concern for the well-being of others, often resulting in acts of kindness or generosity without expectation of personal gain.