The Controller of One Division of a Large Diversified Firm

question 52

Essay

The controller of one division of a large diversified firm is compensated by salary plus bonus. The bonus is a significant part of total compensation, and is based directly on the profits of the division. Thus, the controller has an incentive to find ways to increase profits, including the delay of discretionary expenses such as research and development, delay of maintenance and repair of manufacturing equipment, and delay of sales promotions.
Required:
Is finding ways to increase profits as described above unethical? Why or why not? Who is to blame, if anyone?

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Definitions:

Treasury Stock

This refers to shares of stock that were issued and later reacquired by the issuing corporation. It is often held to utilize in future acquisitions or to reissue to employees as part of compensation packages.

Par Common Stock

The nominal or face value assigned to a share of common stock by the company's charter.

Prior Period Adjustment

An adjustment made to the financial statements to correct an error found in a period that has already been reported.

Depreciation Expense

Depreciation expense represents the systematic allocation of the cost of a tangible asset over its useful life, reflecting wear and tear, obsolescence, or other reductions in value.