The Competency (Trait)perspective Takes the View That

question 53

Multiple Choice

The competency (trait) perspective takes the view that:

• A) effective leadership involves being both task-oriented and people-oriented.
• B) the best leadership style depends on the situation.
• C) introducing specific environmental conditions can replace the need for leaders.
• D) leadership is a characteristic of the person.
• E) people tend to inflate the importance of leadership in explaining organizational events.

Grasp the limitations of behaviorism and the importance of considering internal states and external influences on behavior.

Understand the importance and responsibilities of department managers concerning compensation systems.

Recognize the necessity for periodic independent wage surveys to ensure competitive compensation.

Grasp the significance of being knowledgeable about current pay scales and benefits packages.

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Definitions:

Collectivist Society

A society that emphasizes communal goals, cooperation, and the welfare of the group over individual interests.

Tendency to Conform

The inclination of individuals to adjust their thoughts, feelings, or behaviors in agreement with social norms or group standards.

Social Learning

The theory that people learn from one another through observation, imitation, and modeling, highlighting the importance of social behavior in learning.

Prejudiced People

Individuals who unfairly judge or discriminate against others based on preconceived beliefs or attitudes without knowledge, thought, or reason.