Beta Particles Are Identical to

question 124

Multiple Choice

Beta particles are identical to

• A) protons.
• B) helium atoms.
• C) hydrogen atoms.
• D) helium nuclei.
• E) electrons.

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Definitions:

Secondary Reinforcers

Stimuli that have no inherent value but have been paired with primary reinforcers or are learned to be valuable, often used in behavior modification protocols.

Primary Reinforce

is a naturally reinforcing stimulus, such as food or water, that fulfills a basic biological need and does not require learning to become effective.

Extinction

In behavioral psychology, the process by which a conditioned response decreases or disappears after repeated exposure to the conditioned stimulus without the unconditioned stimulus.

Conditioned Taste Aversion

The acquired dislike or avoidance of a particular food or drink because it has been associated with an unpleasant outcome.