[Solved] SOPA and PIPA were A) interest groups who protested congressional attempts to outlaw online piracy. B) bills considered by Congress in 2011 to eliminate all forms of censorship online. C) bills considered by Congress in 1993 to allow people to register to vote at the Department of Motor Vehicles when they applied for a driver's license. D) bills considered by Congress in 2012 to extend U.S. copyright laws beyond U.S. borders. E) bills considered by Congress in 1996 to outlaw pornography online. Crowding-out Effect: A situation where increased government spending leads to a reduction in private sector investment. Multiplier Effect: An economic phenomenon where an increase in spending produces an increase in national income and consumption greater than the initial amount spent. Aggregate Demand: The aggregate market demand for goods and services in an economic environment, valued at a specific price level within a certain timeframe. MPC: Marginal Propensity to Consume, which is the proportion of any additional income that a consumer spends on goods and services.