Which of the Following Statements Is True Regarding the Cognitive

question 9

Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements is true regarding the cognitive evaluation theory?

• A) This theory proposes that employees inherently dislike work and must therefore be directed or even coerced into performing it.
• B) This theory hypothesizes that extrinsic rewards will reduce intrinsic interest in a task.
• C) This theory is also called motivation-hygiene theory.
• D) This theory is based on three needs: need for achievement, need for power, and need for affiliation.
• E) This theory states that the factors that lead to job satisfaction are separate and distinct from those that lead to job dissatisfaction.

---

Definitions:

Heritability Coefficients

A statistic used in genetics to estimate the proportion of variation in a phenotype that can be attributed to genetic differences among individuals in a population.

Twin Studies

Research studies that compare the similarities and differences between monozygotic (identical) and dizygotic (fraternal) twins to understand how genetics and environment influence traits and behaviors.

Non-twin Studies

Non-twin studies are research designs that investigate the effects of environmental and genetic factors on individuals without relying on comparisons between twins, contrasting twin study methodologies.

Evolutionary Psychologist

A professional who studies how evolutionary theory explains psychological traits and behaviors as adaptations.