Although Affectively Based Attitudes Can Be Derived from a Number

question 18

Multiple Choice

Although affectively based attitudes can be derived from a number of different sources, they are alike in that they tend to be __________.

• A) based on rational examination of relevant information
• B) logically organized
• C) linked to personal values
• D) unrelated to past experience

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Definitions:

Classically Conditioned

The process of learning through association, where a neutral stimulus becomes a conditioned stimulus after being paired with an unconditioned stimulus.

Positive Emotions

Feelings that are generally beneficial for well-being and happiness, such as joy, gratitude, and love.

Negative Reinforcement

A process in behavior modification where the removal of an undesirable outcome strengthens a behavior.

Punishment

A process in behavior modification that involves presenting an adverse event or outcome in order to decrease the likelihood of a behavior recurring.