Scenario 4.6 Burdell Labs Is a Diagnostic Laboratory That Does Various Tests

question 120

Multiple Choice

Scenario 4.6
Burdell Labs is a diagnostic laboratory that does various tests (blood tests, urine tests, etc.) for doctors' offices in the Indianapolis area. Test specimens are picked up at the doctors' offices and are transported to the testing facility, with uniform arrivals throughout the day. All tests go through two testing centers in the testing facility, Test Center A and Test Center B. A has a current capacity of 1,000 units per week, and B is capable of 1,500 units per week. The facility operates 50 weeks per year. This year (year 0) , test volumes are expected to reach 1,000 units per week. Growth per week is projected at an additional 200 units through year 5 (i.e., 1,200 per week in year #1, 1,400 per week in year #2, etc.) . Pre-tax profits are expected to be $5 per test throughout the 5-year planning period. Two alternatives are being considered:
1) Expand both Test Centers A and B at the end of year 0 to a capacity of 2,000 units per week, at a total cost for both Test Centers of $300,000;
2) Expand Test Center A at the end of year 0 to 1,500 units per week, matching Test Center B, at a cost of $100,000, then expanding both Test Centers to 2,000 units per year at the end of year 3, at an additional cost at that time of $250,000.
Burdell Labs will not consider projects that don't show a 5th year positive net present value using a discount rate of 15%.
-Use the information in Scenario 4.6. What is the pre-tax cash flow (net present value) for alternative #2 compared to the base case of doing nothing for the next five years?

• A) negative pre-tax cash flow
• B) more than $0 but less than $80,000
• C) more than $80,000 but less than $160,000
• D) more than $160,000

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Definitions:

Bargaining

The negotiation process between two or more parties to reach a mutually acceptable agreement.

Kubler-Ross's Typology

Denotes the five stages of grief as proposed by Elisabeth Kübler-Ross, encompassing denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance.

Denial

A psychological defense mechanism where a person refuses to accept reality or facts, thereby avoiding a potentially distressful situation.

Kubler-Ross's Typology

A model describing five stages of emotional response to grief and loss, namely denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance.