In This Selection Locke Sets Forth His Psychological State Theory

question 9

True/False

In this selection Locke sets forth his psychological state theory of personal identity, locating the criterion of personal identity in terms of consciousness (personality, character, and, especially, memory). He says that personal identity consists in "the sameness of a rational being [consciousness]." This consciousness can take on different bodily forms and still preserve the same identity. It is possible for a prince to switch bodies with a cobbler, yet the prince would still be the prince.
-Locke says that personal identity would be preserved even if the same consciousness were annexed to one individual substance or a succession of substances.

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Definitions:

Paradigm

A distinct set of concepts, thought patterns, or methods that forms a framework for understanding, interpreting, or exploring complex phenomena.

Implicitly

In a manner that is understood or implied without being directly stated or expressed.

Group Dynamics

The study of groups and their development, structure, and interaction patterns, influencing the behavior and performance of individuals within the group.

Individualistic Perspective

A viewpoint emphasizing the importance and value of the individual, often at the expense of community or collective considerations.